A perm hairstyle, also known as a permanent wave, is a chemical hair treatment that creates long-lasting curls or waves in hair. It was first introduced in the 1920s and became increasingly popular in the 1950s and 1960s. Today, the perm hairstyle is still a popular choice for those seeking to add texture, volume, and movement to their hair.
The process of getting a perm hairstyle involves wrapping hair around perm rods, applying a chemical solution to break down the hair’s natural bonds, and then neutralizing the hair to reform new curls or waves. The result is a long-lasting, low-maintenance hairstyle that requires minimal styling. However, it is important to note that getting a perm hairstyle requires careful consideration, as it can have damaging effects on hair if not done correctly.
Types of Perm Hairstyles
There are three primary types of perm hairstyles: body wave, loose wave, and tight wave. The body wave creates loose, voluminous curls that are perfect for adding texture to straight hair. The loose wave creates a more relaxed, natural wave that is great for adding movement and body to fine hair. The tight wave creates tight, defined curls that are ideal for those with thick, coarse hair.
It is important to note that the type of perm hairstyle that is best for you will depend on your hair type, length, and texture. A consultation with a professional hairstylist can help you determine which type of perm is best suited for your hair.
Pros and Cons of Perm Hairstyles
The perm hairstyle offers many benefits, including long-lasting curls and waves, added texture and volume, and a low-maintenance hairstyle that requires minimal styling. However, there are also some potential drawbacks to consider before committing to a perm hairstyle.
One potential con is that the chemical treatment used in the perm process can be damaging to hair, especially if not done correctly. Overprocessing or using too strong a solution can result in unwanted damage, including breakage, dryness, and brittleness. It is important to work with a professional hairstylist who has experience with perm hairstyles to ensure the best results.
Another potential con is that the curls and waves produced by a perm hairstyle may not be as versatile as natural curls or waves. While natural curls and waves can be styled in many different ways, perm curls and waves tend to have a more defined, uniform shape. This can make it more difficult to achieve different hairstyles or looks.
FAQs
Q: Can I get a perm hairstyle if my hair is already chemically treated?
A: It is generally not recommended to get a perm if your hair has already been chemically treated with hair dye or other products. This can increase the risk of damage to your hair and may result in an uneven or unsatisfactory perm.
Q: How long does a perm hairstyle last?
A: The lifespan of a perm hairstyle can vary depending on your hair type, the type of perm used, and how well you take care of your hair. On average, a perm can last anywhere from three to six months.
Q: How do I take care of my hair after getting a perm hairstyle?
A: After getting a perm, it is important to avoid washing your hair for at least the first 48 hours to allow the curls to set. Once you start washing your hair, use a gentle shampoo and conditioner designed for chemically treated hair. Avoid using heat styling tools like curling irons or straighteners, as this can damage your hair and cause your curls or waves to loosen. Instead, let your hair air dry or use a diffuser on a low heat setting. Regular trims can also help keep your hair healthy and prevent split ends.